Unitarian Universalists
for Verified Voting
Action of
Immediate Witness, Electronic Voting:
The following is the text of
the Action of Immediate Witness on Electronic Voting as passed by the 2004
General Assembly in Long Beach, California.
Electronic Voting
WHEREAS the Unitarian Universalist Association’s fifth Principle affirms the use
of the democratic process in society at large;
WHEREAS democracy depends on
fairly counted votes and public confidence that votes have been fairly counted;
WHEREAS an estimated thirty
percent of those voting in November 2004 will use the new Direct Recording
Electronic voting machines (DREs) that remove ballot
recording and vote counting from public oversight, contrary to democratic
principles;
WHEREAS state and local
boards of election often have neither the means to independently audit the
computer systems they use nor the financial or technical resources for doing
so;
WHEREAS lack of an
independent audit means that voters must accept election tallies for which
there can be no independent recount, even after malfunction, crash, lost
ballots, highly suspicious results, or machines that will not register votes
for some candidates or that fail to show some contests;
WHEREAS smaller manufacturers
are offering certified voting systems that produce voter-verifiable paper
ballots, and certified, free, open-source software for voting systems is
expected to be available by 2005;
THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by
the 2004 General Assembly of the Unitarian Universalist
Association that Unitarian Universalists should work
for state and federal laws that require electronic voting systems to produce a
voter-verified paper audit trail (VVPAT). A VVPAT is an unalterable paper
record of each ballot that the voter can verify before leaving the booth. It is
kept in a secure ballot box and used for conducting independent counts, audits
and recounts.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that
the 2004 General Assembly endorses the Voter Confidence and Increased
Accessibility Act of 2003, introduced in the United States Senate by Sen. Bob
Graham (S. 1980) and in the United States House of Representatives by Rep. Rush
Holt (H.R. 2239). This bill would require VVPAT and accessibility for persons
with disabilities and would ban electronic voting systems that employ wireless
technology.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that
Unitarian Universalists should work for additional
state and federal laws that require voting machines and verification mechanisms
to be accessible to persons with physical disabilities.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that
Unitarian Universalist congregations are encouraged
to inform legislators and state and local election officials about the problems
associated with electronic voting systems and about accessible and more secure
alternatives.
BE IT FINALLY RESOLVED that the UUA Office for Advocacy
and Witness should keep congregations informed on this issue and legislation
addressing it so that Unitarian Universalists may
share their concerns with their elected officials.